Identity Project

The Attachment Crisis: Raising Secure Children in an Insecure World

In a world where children face unprecedented challenges, the foundation of security they develop in their earliest relationships shapes their entire future. Based on this video featuring Dr. Andrew Sodergren, this post explores how attachment—the emotional bond between children and caregivers—profoundly impacts development, relationships, and even faith. Understanding attachment isn't just good parenting; it's essential for raising children who flourish.

The Attachment Crisis in Modern Family Life

Today's families face unique pressures that can undermine healthy attachment. Long work hours, digital distractions, and unstable family structures all challenge our ability to be consistently present and emotionally available to our children. When parents are stretched thin, children often bear the emotional cost, developing insecure patterns that can follow them into adulthood.

Understanding Attachment: God's Design for Human Connection

Attachment isn't just a psychological theory—it reveals God's design for human relationships. From birth, children are wired to seek safety and security from their caregivers. This innate need doesn't diminish with age but transforms as we grow, eventually shaping our relationships with others and with God Himself.

"Attachment isn't something we outgrow. It remains with us. It's always part of our human nature. As John Bowlby said, attachment is with us from the cradle to the grave."

The quality of early attachment relationships forms an internal working model—a blueprint for how relationships work. This blueprint influences how children view themselves, others, and eventually, how they relate to God.

What Promotes Secure Attachment?

Parent Characteristics

The journey toward secure attachment begins with parents' own emotional health and attachment history. Parents who have worked through their own attachment wounds are better equipped to provide security for their children. As Dr. Sodergren notes, "Dealing with our own attachment issues helps us to be better attachment figures for our children."

Mental health matters too. Parents struggling with depression, anxiety, or addiction will find it more challenging to provide consistent security for their children.

Contextual Factors

Several environmental factors influence attachment security:

  1. Marital relationship - Children feel most secure when parents have a loving, supportive marriage. This works directly (children observe healthy relationship patterns) and indirectly (parents who feel supported can be more responsive to children).
  2. Family stability - Consistent routines and environments help children feel safe.
  3. Childcare arrangements - When possible, consistent caregivers and low caregiver-to-child ratios support secure attachment.
Parenting Behaviors

Specific parenting behaviors promote attachment security:

  1. Presence - Being physically and psychologically available
  2. Protection - Keeping children safe from threats
  3. Attunement - Being responsive to children's feelings and needs
  4. Soothing - Comforting children in distress
  5. Delight - Showing genuine joy in your child
  6. Support for exploration - Encouraging independence while providing a secure base

"When children see our delight in them, it communicates to them 'It is good that I exist. It is good that I'm here. I am good.' That's how they learn about their own goodness."

Different Roles for Mothers and Fathers

While both parents provide safety and encourage exploration, research shows different emphases:

  • Mothers typically provide more of the "safe haven" function, comforting children in distress
  • Fathers often excel at the "secure base" function, supporting children's exploration through play and encouraging independence

The Lifelong Impact of Secure Attachment

Children with secure attachment develop tremendous advantages:

  • Greater independence and self-confidence
  • Stronger social skills and relationships
  • Better emotional intelligence and empathy
  • Enhanced language development
  • Improved mental health outcomes

These benefits extend into adulthood, shaping romantic relationships, friendships, and even relationship with God.

Trusting Him, Shaping Me, Restoring Us

Trusting Him

God designed the parent-child relationship to reflect His love for us. When we trust His design for attachment, we embrace His wisdom for raising children who flourish.

Shaping Me

Understanding attachment challenges us to examine our own relationship patterns. Are there wounds from our past that need healing? Are we able to be consistently present and emotionally available to our children?

Restoring Us

As we grow in providing security for our children, we participate in God's restorative work—not just in our families, but in our communities and culture.

How to Respond: Practical Steps

  1. Examine your attachment history - Reflect on your childhood experiences and how they shaped your approach to relationships.
  2. Prioritize your marriage - Invest in your relationship with your spouse, remembering that a strong marriage provides security for your children.
  3. Be physically and emotionally present - Set aside distractions and tune in to your child's needs, practicing attunement.
  4. Show delight in your children - Communicate through your words, expressions, and actions that you genuinely enjoy being with them.
  5. Support exploration while providing safety - Encourage independence while remaining a secure base your children can return to.

Growing in Attachment Security

Secure attachment isn’t a destination—it’s a journey we walk every day as parents, mentors, and followers of Christ. As we grow in understanding God’s design for human connection, we’re better equipped to offer the kind of love that helps children thrive—emotionally, relationally, and spiritually.

Want to go deeper? Check out more of our videos featuring Dr. Andrew Sodergren at IdentityProject.tv and explore more resources that reveal God’s vision for raising secure, resilient children in today’s world.

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